Lithium-ion batteries dominate the market for portable electronics due to their high energy density, long cycle life, and relatively low self-discharge rate. Nonetheless, the demand for lithium-ion batteries in emerging applications such as electric vehicles and grid storage has placed increased pressure on the supply chain of essential battery mat

Understanding the world around us hinges on grasping the fundamental principles of atomic arrangement. Every substance is composed of unique atoms organized in specific patterns. These atoms interact through chemical reactions, producing entirely new materials. By investigating these reactions, we can unravel the complexity of the natural world. T

Chemical formation is a foundation of modern existence. From the pharmaceuticals that treat disease to the substances that make up our infrastructure, chemical processes are crucial to our comfort. Through the precise rearrangement of atoms and molecules, chemists forge a vast range of chemicals that influence our world. Thanks to the synthetic cre